|
''Banksia nivea'', commonly known as Honeypot Dryandra, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia. First described as ''Banksia nivea'', it was transferred to ''Dryandra'' as ''Dryandra nivea'' by Robert Brown in 1810, and remained in that genus until 2007, when all ''Dryandra'' species were transferred to ''Banksia'' by Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele. The distribution range is forests, coastal plains and woodlands of the Southwest Botanical Province, extending to the east around Esperance and north to the Geraldton Sandplains, and most frequently recorded in Jarrah Forest and the Swan Coastal Plain. The species is associated with lateritic and granitic soil, with gravel or on sandy types, its habit is a very low shrub or obtaining a height of 1.5 metres. This species was first collected by Jacques Labillardière in the vicinity of Esperance Bay between 15 and 17 December 1792, during a search for the naturalist Claude Riche, who had become lost on the Australian mainland. This was described and figured in ''Relation du Voyage à la Recherche de la Pérouse,'' his account of the voyage published in 1800, under the name ''Banksia nivea''. In 1810 Robert Brown transferred it into a new genus, ''Dryandra'', and it remained there until 2007 when Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele transferred all ''Dryandra'' species into ''Banksia''. Species of nectarivorous birds that have been observed feeding on ''B. nivea'' include ''Acanthorhynchus superciliosus'' (Western Spinebill). Black Cockatoos have also been recorded feeding upon the seed, though it is not clear which species of black cockatoo was observed, ''Calyptorhynchus baudinii'' (Baudin's Black Cockatoo) or ''C. latirostris'' (Carnaby's Black Cockatoo). A number of subspecies have been described, :''Banksia nivea'' ::''Banksia nivea'' subsp. ''Morangup'' (M. Pieroni 94/2) ::''Banksia nivea'' subsp. ''nivea'' ::''Banksia nivea'' subsp. ''uliginosa'' (A.S.George) A.R.Mast & K.R.Thiele ==References== 〔 * * * * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Banksia nivea」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|